Bencana alam besar seperti gempa disusul tsunami di Palu dan Lombok, serta gunung meletus di Sinabung telah lewat lebih dari satu tahun. Namun, manajemen kebencanaan Tanah Air belum menjawab kerentanan.

A year after residents also faced soil liquefaction caused by an earthquake with a magnitude of 7.4 on 28 September 28, 2018, many survivors in Balaroa village, Palu city, are still living in living in evacuation camps.