Indonesia\'s counterterrorism strategy is complex, but gender as an important variable has not been explored.

The existing proliferation of terrorism groups and cells may be a bit surprising. The reason is simple: many developments are no longer conducive to being a source of extremism, radicalism and terrorism.

Ideological maturity can occur when its ecosystem matures or become conducive, and a conducive ecosystem reflects its growing legitimacy among the public, or at least moral support.