Revitalizing Pancasila
On the occasion of the anniversary of Pancasila on June 1, 2018, it is highly relevant to reflect on the various challenges of revitalizing Pancasila in the life of the nation and the state in the current era of globalization.
On the occasion of the anniversary of Pancasila on June 1, 2018, it is highly relevant to reflect on the various challenges of revitalizing Pancasila in the life of the nation and the state in the current era of globalization.
As has been widely acknowledged, the challenges of our future nationhood are very complex. According to People\'s Consultative Assembly (MPR) Decree No. VI/MPR/2001 on Ethics of the Life of the Nation, there are two primary types of challenges, internal and external. The internal challenges include: (1) poor religious comprehension and practices and the emergence of an incorrect understanding and narrow-minded religious teachings; (2) neglect of regional interests and the rise of regional fanaticism; (3) lack of understanding and appreciation for diversity and plurality; (4) lack of exemplary attitudes and behaviors among the nationโs leadership and leading figures; and (5) ineffective enforcement of the law.